Crowns & Bridges

Bridges
Bridges  are  natural-looking  dental prosthesis that are created to replace the gap made by one or more missing teeth. Bridges  are custom-made and are barely  noticeable since they are formed and then bonded to your existing teeth or implants.  They can help to improve the  natural  curve of  teeth  and can promote a healthy bite  relationship  between the teeth in the upper  and  lower  jaw.
Bridges, also known as fixed  partial  dentures, are bonded to the existing teeth or implants and are semi-permanent.  There  are  several different types  of bridges, which include conventional  fixed  bridges, resin-bonded bridges, and cantilever  bridges. 
Bridges usually require a few office visits in order to fully complete the procedure. First, the teeth are prepared by re-contouring and removing part of the enamel. Then an accurate impression of the teeth are made, which a lab then uses to construct the bridge. Next the new synthetic bridge is placed in the mouth and periodically adjusted in order to ensure a proper fit. Finally the bridge is cemented into place.  
Crowns
Crowns are commonly confused with veneers, but in fact are very different. Crowns are  synthetic natural-looking tooth-shaped caps, commonly made  of either porcelain, ceramic or resin, and are cemented on top  of a  tooth. They are used in a variety of different situations which can include: correcting sever discoloration, protecting a cracked or weak tooth after severe decay, cosmetically modifying a tooth, sealing a tooth with a large filling, restoring a broken tooth, covering a dental implant, securing a dental bridge, among others. 
Crown Lengthening
When a person has very short teeth and a very "gummy" smile, this procedure is performed in order to reshape the gum tissue, exposing the teeth underneath which makes them appear longer. There are some cases where crown lengthening is performed as part of a larger, more complex bridge and crown procedure. The tooth may need to be lengthened to expose more tooth area in order for the bridge or crown to be property bonded.
Procedures
In order for a crown to be placed, a tooth must first be filed down and the size reduced. Then an  impression  is formed from  the  existing  tooth and is sent to a special lab who then make a  customized crown. In certain cases,  a  temporary  crown may need to be placed on the tooth and then is removed once the permanent  crown  is finished and cemented  into place.
Caring For Your Crowns
With  proper dental hygiene and care,  a  high quality  crown  can last up to ten years. Paying special attention when brushing and flossing around the area of the crown is very  important in order to  avoid  excess  plaque buildup or  particles or debris getting caught around  the  remodeled area. It is also important to avoid eating ice, hard candy, or brittle foods so that the crown does not get damaged. If a patient clenches their jaw or grinds their teeth a lot, preventative measures should be taken since those behaviors can significantly cut down on the overall life of a crown.
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